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ADHD Medication – Choosing the Right One The use of medication can be a crucial element of treatment for ADHD. Finding the right medication could take some time, as different medications affect people differently. Stimulants increase levels of brain chemicals that help concentration and control of impulses. They also can cause negative effects, such as shaking fingers, stomach upset, and an increase in heart rate. Stimulants Stimulants are medications that “stimulate” brain processes and activity. They can improve focus, boost energy and alertness, and boost attention. They can also raise blood pressure and heart rates. They can cause adverse effects such as a decrease in appetite or trouble sleeping, but are generally safe to use over the long term. They're typically taken one or twice per day, depending on the medicine. They can come in liquid, chewable, or pills. Some are short-acting, lasting only a few hours. Some are long-acting and stay in the body for up to 16 hours. ADHD sufferers often have trouble paying attention and following directions. They may also have trouble controlling their emotions and impulses. This can affect their school, work and social life. There are many different treatments for ADHD. Adults suffering from ADHD are usually prescribed medications. There are many FDA-approved medications to treat the condition, including stimulants and non-stimulants. The most common medications used to treat ADHD are methylphenidate (Ritalin) dextroamphetamine, salts of dextroamphetamine (Adderall) and Atomoxetine (Strattera). These medications affect specific brain chemicals known as dopamine and norepinephrine. These medications are known to improve concentration and reduce hyperactivity, restlessness, and impulsivity. Certain people with ADHD may be tempted to use stimulants that are often prescribed to other people or sold illegally. Intoxication can result in addiction and other health problems. It can also increase a person's chances of developing anxiety, depression, and other mental health conditions. Other medications used to treat ADHD do not act on the same chemical as stimulants. These include clonidine guanfacine and Atomoxetine. These are helpful for people who are unable to take stimulant medication or have a medical problem that makes them excessive. adult add medication are more difficult to use but they can increase the ability of an individual to manage their emotions and pay attention. It is essential to talk to your doctor before deciding whether or not to use medication for ADHD. Some people are unable to find a medication that will work for them. They can improve their symptoms by making changes in lifestyle and behavior therapy. Medicines can interact with other drugs, so it's especially important to let your doctor know about any medications you or your child takes medicines, including those sold over the counter and supplements. People with ADHD who are taking stimulant ADHD medication should avoid alcohol and other substances which can speed up the nerve system. This includes over-the-counter cold and cough medicines, some diet supplements, and some over the counter medications that can make one anxious. Stimulant ADHD medications can potentiate the effects of alcohol, and even a small drink can lead to feeling of drunkenness more quickly than in those who don't take the medication. People who suffer from depression or other mood disorders should consult their physician prior to taking any stimulants. They may need to adjust the dose or stop taking the medication. It is also important to keep in mind that stimulant ADHD medications can make it more difficult to sleep at night, so you should go to bed earlier than normal.